Roystonea regia – Cuban Royal Palm

Roystonea regia, the majestic Cuban Royal Palm, renowned for its tall, smooth, gray trunk, elegant feathery fronds, and iconic tropical appearance. Native to Cuba, Florida, and parts of the Caribbean, this fast-growing and highly ornamental palm is widely used in landscaping, public parks, and grand avenues. With its imposing height and regal beauty, it is a symbol of elegance and tropical charm.

Key Features:

Botanical Name: Roystonea regia
Common Names: Cuban Royal Palm, Florida Royal Palm, Royal Palm
Family: Arecaceae
Native Region: Cuba, Florida, Caribbean, Central America
Growth Rate: Fast-growing
Mature Height: 15–30 meters (50–100 feet)
Trunk: Smooth, pale gray, columnar with a distinct green crown shaft
Leaves: Long, arching, pinnate fronds up to 5 meters (16 feet) long
Flowers: Small, creamy white flowers in large, showy clusters
Fruit: Small, round, purple-black when ripe; attracts birds
Seed Count per kg: Approximately 3,500 seeds per kilogram
Season: All Year

Growing Conditions:

Sun Exposure: Full sun
Soil Requirements: Well-drained, fertile, and slightly moist soil
Watering Needs: Moderate; prefers regular watering but is drought-tolerant once established
Temperature Tolerance: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates; can withstand brief cold spells
Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity
Wind Tolerance: High; suitable for coastal and urban environments

Landscaping & Uses:

Ideal for avenues, parks, and large gardens
Perfect as a statement tree for grand entrances and boulevards
Low-maintenance and resilient, making it ideal for cityscapes and tropical landscapes
Attracts birds and wildlife with its fruit