Hyophorbe lagenicaulis – Bottle Palm

Hyophorbe lagenicaulis – Bottle Palm

Hyophorbe lagenicaulis (Bottle Palm) is a small, ornamental palm native to the Mascarene Islands. It is recognised for its unique, swollen, bottle-shaped trunk and graceful fronds. Ideal for tropical gardens, it thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, adding a touch of exotic Licuala.

Hyophorbe lagenicaulis, the iconic Bottle Palm, known for its distinctive swollen trunk resembling a bottle and its graceful, arching fronds. Native to Mauritius, this slow-growing and highly ornamental palm thrives in warm, tropical climates and is perfect for landscapes, patios, and container gardening. With its unique shape and low-maintenance nature, it is a favorite among palm collectors and exotic plant enthusiasts.

Key Features:

  • Botanical Name: Hyophorbe lagenicaulis
  • Common Names: Bottle Palm, Palmiste Gargoulette
  • Family: Arecaceae
  • Native Region: Mauritius
  • Growth Rate: Slow-growing
  • Mature Height: 3–5 meters (10–15 feet)
  • Trunk: Thick, swollen at the base, smooth grayish texture
  • Leaves: Pinnate, arching fronds with glossy green leaflets
  • Flowers: Small, cream-colored flowers in clusters
  • Fruit: Small, round, black when mature
  • Seed Count per kg: Approximately 300–500 seeds per kilogram
  • Season: All Year

Growing Conditions:

  • Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil Requirements: Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
  • Watering Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
  • Temperature Tolerance: Not frost-hardy; thrives in tropical and subtropical climates
  • Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity
  • Wind Tolerance: Moderate; prefers sheltered locations

Landscaping & Uses:

  • Highly ornamental and compact, perfect for small gardens and patios
  • Excellent as a container palm for balconies, poolside, or indoor spaces
  • Great for coastal landscapes, as it tolerates salty conditions
  • Low-maintenance and drought-tolerant, making it ideal for warm regions

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