Euphorbia plagiantha

Euphorbia plagiantha is a rare, shrubby succulent from the Euphorbiaceae family, endemic to Madagascar. It is known for its woody stems, thick succulent leaves, and small, unique cyathia flowers. Adapted to arid environments, this species thrives in dry gardens, rockeries, and container cultivation, making it a prized choice for collectors and succulent enthusiasts.

Key Features:

Botanical Name: Euphorbia plagiantha
Common Names: Madagascan Shrubby Euphorbia, Plagiantha Euphorbia
Family: Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Native Region: Madagascar
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
Mature Size: 50–150 cm (1.5–5 feet) tall
Stems: Woody, upright, with occasional spines
Leaves: Thick, fleshy, bright green, semi-deciduous
Flowers: Small yellow-green cyathia, blooming in warm seasons
Sap: Produces milky latex, typical of Euphorbia species (handle with care)
Season: Semi-deciduous, shedding leaves in dry conditions

Growing Conditions:

Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or rocky soil
Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant, requiring minimal watering
Temperature Tolerance: Prefers warm, arid climates; not frost-hardy
Humidity: Prefers low humidity; avoid excessive moisture

Landscaping & Uses:

Ideal for xeriscaping, dry gardens, and rockeries
Perfect for container gardening, allowing controlled growth and display
Highly collectible due to its unique growth habit and rarity
Drought-resistant, making it an excellent choice for water-wise gardening
Low-maintenance and structurally interesting, great for succulent displays