Dorstenia lancifolia

Dorstenia lancifolia is a rare caudiciform succulent from the Moraceae (fig) family, native to East Africa. This species is admired for its unique lance-shaped leaves, thick swollen caudex, and unusual disc-like flowers (hypanthodia). With its adaptability to arid conditions, it is highly sought after by succulent collectors, bonsai enthusiasts, and xeriscaping gardeners.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Dorstenia lancifolia
• Common Names: Lance-Leaf Dorstenia, Caudiciform Fig
• Family: Moraceae (Fig family)
• Native Region: East Africa
• Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
• Mature Size: 15–40 cm (6–16 inches) tall, compact and sculptural
• Caudex: Swollen, thick, woody, storing water for survival
• Leaves: Lance-shaped, elongated, deep green, slightly glossy
• Flowers: Small, disc-like greenish to reddish hypanthodia, ornamental but non-fragrant
• Season: Semi-deciduous, losing leaves during dry periods

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Bright indirect light to partial sun
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or rocky soil
• Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant, requiring minimal watering
• Temperature Tolerance: Prefers warm, arid climates; not frost-hardy
• Humidity: Prefers low to moderate humidity; avoid overwatering

Landscaping & Uses:

• Perfect for caudiciform plant collections and bonsai cultivation
• Excellent for dry gardens, rockeries, and xeriscaping
• Highly collectible due to its sculptural caudex and unique lance-shaped leaves
• Great for container growing, allowing controlled growth and easy display
• Drought-resistant, making it an excellent choice for water-wise gardening