Delonix velutina

Delonix velutina is a rare, deciduous tree from the Fabaceae family, native to Madagascar. It is closely related to Delonix regia but distinguished by its velvety foliage, elegant growth habit, and drought resistance. This tree is an excellent choice for tropical landscaping, reforestation, and ornamental gardening, offering a graceful canopy and unique foliage.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Delonix velutina
• Common Names: Velvet Flame Tree, Madagascan Velvet Delonix
• Family: Fabaceae (Legume family)
• Native Region: Madagascar
• Growth Rate: Fast-growing
• Mature Size: 10–20 meters (30–65 feet) tall
• Trunk & Branches: Wide-spreading canopy, providing excellent shade
• Leaves: Bipinnate, soft, and velvety, giving the tree a distinctive texture
• Flowers: Small, yellow-green clusters, blooming seasonally
• Fruits: Large, woody seed pods, characteristic of the Delonix genus
• Season: Deciduous in dry seasons

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• Temperature Tolerance: Prefers warm, tropical to subtropical climates; not frost-hardy
• Humidity: Adaptable, thrives in moderate humidity

Landscaping & Uses:

• Ideal for tropical gardens, avenue planting, and reforestation
• Fast-growing shade tree, perfect for parks and large landscapes
• Excellent drought resistance, making it suitable for arid regions
• Nitrogen-fixing properties, improving soil quality
• Rare collector’s species, valued for its unique foliage and origins