Commiphora sinuata

Commiphora sinuata is a rare and highly collectible caudiciform tree endemic to Madagascar, belonging to the Burseraceae family. This unique species is prized for its twisted, sculptural trunk, peeling bark, and drought-resistant nature. Adapted to arid conditions, C. sinuata thrives in well-draining soils and is an excellent choice for xeriscaping, bonsai cultivation, and caudiciform plant collections.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Commiphora sinuata
• Common Names: Sinuous Commiphora, Madagascar Myrrh Tree
• Family: Burseraceae (Frankincense and Myrrh family)
• Native Region: Madagascar
• Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
• Mature Size: Typically 2–5 meters (6–16 feet) tall
• Trunk/Caudex: Thick, sinuous, and sculptural, with peeling, papery bark in shades of copper, gray, and brown
• Leaves: Small, bright green, deciduous, appearing seasonally
• Flowers: Small, pale green or yellow, inconspicuous
• Resin: Produces fragrant resin, similar to myrrh, traditionally used for aromatic and medicinal applications
• Season: Deciduous in dry seasons

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or rocky soil
• Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant, requiring minimal watering
• Temperature Tolerance: Prefers warm, arid climates; not frost-hardy
• Humidity: Prefers low humidity; avoid excessive moisture

Landscaping & Uses:

• Ideal for caudiciform collectors and bonsai enthusiasts
• Perfect for dry gardens, rockeries, and xeriscaping
• A sculptural statement plant for arid and succulent landscapes
• Resin-producing species, valued for its aromatic properties
• Highly collectible due to its twisted, caudex-like form