Commiphora capuronii

Commiphora capuronii is a rare and highly collectible caudiciform tree native to Madagascar. This drought-tolerant species is prized for its thick, swollen trunk, peeling papery bark, and sculptural growth habit. As a member of the Burseraceae family, it shares characteristics with myrrh-producing trees and is sought after by bonsai enthusiasts and succulent collectors. Adapted to arid environments, Commiphora capuronii is perfect for rock gardens, container cultivation, and bonsai art.

Key Features:

Botanical Name: Commiphora capuronii
Common Names: Capuron’s Commiphora, Madagascar Myrrh Tree
Family: Burseraceae
Native Region: Madagascar
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
Mature Size: Typically 2–4 meters (6–13 feet) in height, but can remain small in containers
Caudex: Thick, swollen base that stores water, developing a sculptural appearance over time
Bark: Smooth to papery, peeling in layers to reveal shades of copper, tan, and gray
Leaves: Small, pinnate, and deciduous during dry periods
Flowers: Tiny, inconspicuous, often yellow or cream-colored
Blooming Season: Typically in warm months
Lifespan: Long-lived, developing an aged, gnarled form over decades

Growing Conditions:

Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil
Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant, requires minimal watering
Temperature Tolerance: Not frost-hardy; thrives in warm, arid climates
Humidity: Prefers low humidity; avoid excessive moisture
Propagation: Primarily by seeds, though cuttings can be used with difficulty