Carissa tetramera

Carissa tetramera is a rare, drought-tolerant shrub from the Apocynaceae family, native to parts of Africa. This species is prized for its compact growth, spiny branches, and fragrant white flowers, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping, bonsai cultivation, and hedging. Its resilience and attractive form make it highly desirable for collectors and gardeners alike.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Carissa tetramera
• Common Names: Four-Petaled Carissa, Wild Natal Plum
• Family: Apocynaceae
• Native Region: Africa
• Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
• Mature Size: Can reach up to 1–2 meters (3–6 feet) in height
• Trunk & Branches: Woody, with spiny, thicket-forming branches
• Leaves: Small, glossy green, leathery texture
• Flowers: Small, fragrant white flowers, star-like in appearance
• Fruits: Small, red, berry-like, possibly edible but should be confirmed before consumption
• Season: Evergreen

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant once established
• Temperature Tolerance: Prefers warm climates; not frost-hardy
• Humidity: Adaptable to various humidity levels

Landscaping & Uses:

• Perfect for drought-resistant gardens and xeriscaping
• Ideal as a security hedge due to its spiny growth
• Can be cultivated as a bonsai or in containers for decorative purposes
• Attractive for pollinators due to its fragrant flowers
• Great for rock gardens and low-maintenance landscapes