Burchellia bubalina

Burchellia bubalina, commonly known as the Wild Pomegranate, is a small, evergreen shrub or tree native to South Africa. It is prized for its clusters of tubular, fiery red to orange flowers, glossy green foliage, and adaptability to various climates. This drought-tolerant species is a standout in pollinator gardens, xeriscapes, and ornamental landscapes.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Burchellia bubalina
• Common Names: Wild Pomegranate, Buffalo Wood
• Family: Rubiaceae
• Native Region: South Africa (Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga)
• Growth Rate: Moderate
• Mature Size: 2–5 meters (6–16 feet) tall, with a rounded canopy
• Leaves: Glossy green, elliptical, forming a dense, bushy habit
• Flowers: Clusters of tubular, red to orange flowers, highly attractive to birds and pollinators
• Fruits: Small, woody capsules, non-edible but ornamental
• Season: Blooms in spring to summer, providing a vibrant splash of color

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Drought-tolerant, requires minimal watering once established
• Temperature Tolerance: Mild frost-hardy, benefits from protection in colder climates
• Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity
• Lifespan: Long-lived, forming a strong, decorative feature in gardens

Landscaping & Uses:

✅ Perfect for ornamental gardens, hedges, and borders
✅ Ideal for attracting birds, bees, and butterflies
✅ Drought-resistant and adaptable to various soils
✅ Great as a small feature tree or shrub in urban landscapes
✅ Highly prized for its fiery red-orange floral display