Atalaya alata is a rare, semi-deciduous tree native to Southern Africa, known for its delicate foliage, distinctive winged seeds, and adaptability to dry environments. This drought-tolerant species is well-suited for xeriscaping, reforestation, and wildlife-friendly gardens, making it a valuable addition to both landscaping projects and collectors’ collections.
Key Features:
- Botanical Name: Atalaya alata
- Common Names: Winged-Seeded Atalaya, African Wingnut Tree
- Family: Sapindaceae
- Native Region: Southern Africa (Botswana, Namibia, South Africa)
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Mature Size: Up to 10 meters (33 feet) tall, with a spreading canopy
- Leaves: Compound, delicate, and bright green, providing light shade
- Flowers: Small, white to creamy blooms, appearing in clusters
- Fruits: Distinctive winged seeds (samaras), dispersed by wind
- Season: Flowers in spring to summer, seeds ripen in late summer to fall
Growing Conditions:
- Sun Exposure: Full sun
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil
- Watering Needs: Drought-tolerant once established, requiring minimal watering
- Temperature Tolerance: Frost-sensitive when young, but hardy as it matures
- Humidity: Prefers dry to moderate humidity
- Lifespan: Long-lived, forming a strong and elegant tree over time
Landscaping & Uses:
✅ Perfect for dry gardens, xeriscapes, and reforestation efforts
✅ Attracts birds and pollinators
✅ Provides light shade without overwhelming smaller plants
✅ Drought-resistant and well-suited for semi-arid regions
✅ Highly valued for its unique winged seeds and ornamental form