Antidesma venosum

Antidesma venosum, commonly known as the Tassel Berry Tree, is a rare, fruit-bearing tree native to Southern Africa. It is prized for its lush green foliage, striking red to black edible berries, and high adaptability to various climates. This drought-tolerant species is an excellent choice for wildlife gardens, permaculture landscapes, and collectors of rare fruiting plants.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Antidesma venosum
• Common Names: Tassel Berry Tree, Wild Currant, Forest Tassel Berry
• Family: Phyllanthaceae
• Native Region: Southern Africa (South Africa, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana)
• Growth Rate: Moderate
• Mature Size: 3–10 meters (10–33 feet) tall, depending on conditions
• Leaves: Glossy green, elliptical, forming a dense canopy
• Flowers: Small, yellow-green, forming tassel-like clusters
• Fruits: Red to black edible berries, enjoyed by birds and wildlife
• Season: Flowers in spring to early summer, fruit ripens in late summer to fall

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Moderately drought-tolerant; requires occasional deep watering
• Temperature Tolerance: Frost-sensitive when young, but hardier once established
• Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity
• Lifespan: Long-lived, making it a great addition to reforestation efforts

Landscaping & Uses:

✅ Ideal for food forests, permaculture, and wildlife-friendly gardens
✅ Edible berries used in jams, beverages, and traditional medicine
✅ Attracts birds, bees, and butterflies
✅ Drought-tolerant and well-suited to semi-arid regions
✅ A great ornamental tree for gardens and landscaping projects