Adenia subsessifolia

Adenia subsessifolia – The Rare Compact Caudex Succulent

Adenia subsessifolia is a rare, compact caudex-forming succulent native to Madagascar. Unlike many Adenia species, it is distinguished by its thick, woody caudex and low-growing nature, making it a prized addition to bonsai collections, succulent gardens, and arid landscape displays. With its drought tolerance and striking appearance, this plant is highly sought after by collectors.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Adenia subsessifolia
• Common Names: Compact Madagascar Adenia, Subsessile Adenia
• Family: Passifloraceae
• Native Region: Madagascar
• Growth Rate: Slow-growing
• Mature Size: Caudex up to 30 cm (12 inches) in diameter, low-growing with short, sprawling stems
• Caudex: Thick, woody, and partially exposed, designed for water storage
• Stems: Short, sometimes slightly climbing or creeping
• Leaves: Small, broad, or lobed, appearing seasonally
• Flowers: Tiny, greenish-yellow, often overlooked but essential for reproduction
• Season: Deciduous in dry conditions, with active growth during warm, wet periods

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or rocky soil
• Watering Needs: Drought-tolerant; allow soil to dry between waterings
• Temperature Tolerance: Not frost-hardy; protect from temperatures below 10°C (50°F)
• Humidity: Prefers dry to moderate humidity
• Lifespan: Long-lived, developing a more sculptural caudex over time

Landscaping & Uses:

✅ Ideal for bonsai cultivation and container growing
✅ Perfect for caudex collectors and rare plant enthusiasts
✅ Low-maintenance and drought-resistant
✅ Great for arid gardens, rock gardens, and xeriscapes
✅ Highly valued for its unique, sculptural form