Adansonia suarezensis

Adansonia suarezensis, commonly known as the Suarez Baobab, is a rare and endangered baobab species native to the northernmost regions of Madagascar. Distinguished by its smooth, cylindrical trunk, upward-reaching branches, and large white flowers, this species thrives in dry forests and coastal areas. Due to habitat destruction, it is one of the most threatened baobabs, making it highly sought after by collectors and conservationists.

Key Features:

• Botanical Name: Adansonia suarezensis
• Common Names: Suarez Baobab, Madagascar Baobab
• Family: Malvaceae
• Native Region: Northern Madagascar, particularly around Antsiranana (Diego Suarez)
• Growth Rate: Slow
• Mature Height: Up to 25 meters (82 feet)
• Trunk: Thick, smooth, cylindrical, grayish bark capable of storing water
• Leaves: Palmate, deciduous, appearing in the rainy season
• Flowers: Large, white, pollinated by nocturnal animals like bats
• Fruits: Hard, woody capsules containing nutrient-rich seeds
• Season: Active in the rainy season, dormant in dry months

Growing Conditions:

• Sun Exposure: Full sun
• Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy, or rocky soil
• Watering Needs: Drought-tolerant; minimal watering required
• Temperature Tolerance: Not frost-hardy; thrives in warm, dry climates
• Humidity: Prefers dry to semi-arid conditions
• Lifespan: Long-lived, potentially centuries old

Landscaping & Uses:

✅ Ideal for bonsai cultivation and container gardening
✅ Perfect for dry gardens, rock gardens, and arid landscapes
✅ Highly prized by collectors of rare and exotic trees
✅ Drought-resistant, making it perfect for water-wise gardens
✅ Important for conservation efforts due to its endangered status