Adansonia perrieri, or Perrier’s Baobab, is one of the rarest and most endangered baobab species, found only in the dry forests of northern Madagascar. This stunning tree is distinguished by its smooth, cylindrical trunk, sparse branches, and large white flowers. Due to habitat loss, this species is critically endangered and highly prized by collectors and conservationists.
Key Features:
- Botanical Name: Adansonia perrieri
- Common Names: Perrier’s Baobab, Madagascar Endangered Baobab
- Family: Malvaceae
- Native Region: Northern Madagascar
- Growth Rate: Slow
- Mature Height: Up to 25 meters (82 feet)
- Trunk: Thick, cylindrical, capable of storing water
- Leaves: Palmate, deciduous, appearing in the rainy season
- Flowers: Large, white, nocturnal, pollinated by bats and other wildlife
- Fruits: Hard, woody capsules with edible seeds
- Season: Active in the rainy season, dormant in dry months
Growing Conditions:
- Sun Exposure: Full sun
- Soil Requirements: Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil
- Watering Needs: Highly drought-tolerant; minimal watering required
- Temperature Tolerance: Not frost-hardy; thrives in warm, arid climates
- Humidity: Prefers low to moderate humidity
- Lifespan: Long-lived, potentially centuries
Landscaping & Uses:
✅ Ideal for bonsai cultivation and container growing
✅ Unique addition to xeriscapes, dry gardens, and arid landscapes
✅ Highly sought-after by rare plant collectors
✅ Drought-resistant, perfect for water-wise gardens
✅ Critical species for conservation efforts in Madagascar